Tree trimming in Seattle, Washington
Pruning a tree on your own lot rarely needs city sign-off in Seattle, but any tree in the right-of-way, including the planting strip, needs an SDOT permit before a branch is cut.
3–8 crew-hours; not a quote.
For lines they own; the service drop is yours.
Plan pruning around the wet season.
Pruning rules and permits in Seattle
Street trees are where the rules bite. Under SMC 15.43, SDOT issues a permit to prune or remove any tree in the right-of-way. Major pruning, meaning branches 2 inches or thicker or 15% or more of the foliage, has to be done by a provider on the city’s registry.
On private property the SDCI tier rules regulate removal from 6 inches DSH, not routine pruning. Cutting so hard that the tree dies, though, can turn a trim into an unpermitted removal. If a tree may be heritage or Tier 2 (24 inches and larger), keep cuts modest and check the city’s heritage program before work starts.
Permit required for trees 6 in DSH and up
Threshold: Regulated from 6" DSH: Tier 2 = 24"+ DSH (plus groves, Director's Rule species); Tier 3 = 12"-<24"; Tier 4 = 6"-<12"; under 6" unregulated; Tier 1 = heritage
Allowances and tiers: No-development lots: NR/RSL/LR/MR/NC/C/SM zones max 2 Tier 4 trees per 3 yrs; other zones max 3 Tier 3-4 per yr; hazard trees with replacement
Fee: No fee for dead-tree or ADA/elderly-access removals; hazard/emergency/pest = 0.5 x Land Use hourly rate; restoration = 1 x rate (rate in SDCI Fee Subtitle)
Replacement: yes
Street trees: SDOT permit to prune/remove any ROW tree (SMC 15.43; Ord. 124166); major pruning (2"+ branches or 15%+ foliage) and removal must use a registered provider
Issued by: Seattle Dept. of Construction & Inspections (SDCI)
Provider: registered or licensed provider required for paid tree work
SMC Chapter 25.11 (Tree Protection), as amended by CB 120534 eff. 7/30/2023 and Ord. 127300 (2026) · Official page · Checked 2026-10-02
Power lines and utilities in Seattle
Seattle City Light trims around its distribution and transmission lines, poles, transformers and vaults. Its targets are 10 feet of clearance for slow-growing species and 14 feet for fast-growing ones on distribution lines, with 15 feet of overhang removed; transformers get 10 feet and poles 3.
Service drops are split. The utility prunes only the first 10 feet from the distribution connection, and the rest of the line to your house, held to 3 to 5 feet of clearance, is your responsibility. Never prune near an energized line yourself; see utility rules and tree trimming.
| Utility | Outage line | Tree trimming requests |
|---|---|---|
| Seattle City Light | (206) 684-3000; downed lines: 911 | request page |
Source: utility vegetation-management pages linked above; WAC 296-24-960 (WA L&I). Checked 2026-10-02.
What trimming costs in Seattle
Height, access and wires move a trimming bill more than anything else. Line-adjacent pruning goes slower and may need a second climber, and a registered provider is mandatory for major pruning on a street tree.
BLS lists a $33.85 mean hourly wage for tree workers in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue area, on a workforce of about 310. That is pay, not a quote. The modeled range below reflects those inputs; the methodology explains how.
| Tree size | Crew-hours | Washington modeled range |
|---|---|---|
| Small ornamental | 1–3 | $200–$650 |
| Medium tree | 3–8 | $650–$1,700 |
| Large or mature tree | 8–16 | $1,700–$3,350 |
Modeled estimate, not quotes (method): crew-hours × $210 per crew-hour, rounded to $50.
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 37-3013. Checked 2026-10-02.
When to trim in Seattle
Seattle’s dry window is short and predictable. The Sea-Tac station averages 0.6 inches of rain in July and 0.97 in August, against 6.31 inches in November, the wettest month. Structural pruning in summer or early fall gets weight off long limbs before the November-to-February stretch when most King County storm reports land.
The city sits in hardiness zone 9a, so most yard species keep growing slowly through mild winters. Light cleanup of dead wood can happen any month.
Month-by-month guide: best time to trim trees in the Pacific Northwest. Types of pruning: crown thinning and reduction.
What to do next
Figure out first whether the tree is in the right-of-way; if so, start with the SDOT permit. Then check the line situation, decide whether you need a registered provider, and verify the company’s license through the license lookup guide before work is scheduled.
Back to tree service in Seattle · Tree trimming across WA and OR · Tree trimming in Washington · cost guide.
Sources
- Seattle tree code (SMC Chapter 25.11 (Tree Protection), as amended by CB 120534 eff. 7/30/2023 and Ord. 127300 (2026)), checked 2026-10-02.
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 37-3013, checked 2026-10-02.
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 2016 to June 2026, checked 2026-10-02.
- NWS zone-county correlation files (2019 to 2026 versions), checked 2026-10-02.
- Seattle City Light vegetation management, checked 2026-10-02.
Comparing quotes? Check these eight things first.
Two quotes for the same tree can differ by thousands. The gap is usually in what's included, not the cutting.
We don't vet or license anyone. These are the official lookups; each takes about a minute.
| What | Where | What it shows |
|---|---|---|
| Oregon CCB license | CCB license search | Active status, bond, insurance on file, complaints |
| Oregon LCB license | LCB verify a license | Landscape contracting license, which covers tree work |
| Washington contractor registration | L&I Verify | Registration, bond, workers' comp, lawsuits, violations |
| ISA Certified Arborist | ISA directory | Current certification and credential number |
How to read them: Oregon guide · Washington guide
Westcoast-Tree.org is an independent information site. If you call a number on this site, the call goes to a tree service that covers your area and we may be paid a referral fee by that company. We don't perform tree work and we don't vet, license or insure anyone. Cost figures are modeled estimates, not quotes (method). Not affiliated with the former Westcoast Tree Care Inc of Tumwater, WA.